Shifting Seasonal Patterns of Swat Valley: How Climate Change is Reshaping Tradition and Nature
For generations, the people of Swat Valley lived in quiet harmony with nature’s dependable calendar. The seasons arrived not with drama, but with a gentle certainty - each one knowing its time, each transition unfolding like a familiar story passed down through memory. Winter brought its disciplined cold, spring softened the land with rain, and summer flowed steadily through forests, rivers, and lives shaped by patience and respect for the land. August, particularly its second half, was once a season of subtle transformation. Mornings and evenings carried a whisper of approaching winter , a light chill that urged wool shawls and warmer fires, while afternoons still lingered in the tender glow of summer’s retreating sun. It was a month that taught balance - between warmth and cold, between endurance and ease. Today, that delicate rhythm is faltering. Climate change has unsettled the valley’s long-trusted seasonal order, blurring the boundaries between winter cold, spring rain, and ...